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Agile rituals

Kanban board

Columns for each stage of the work, with a limit on how much can be in progress, so the team finishes before it starts more.

  • TimeOngoing
  • People2 to 12 people
  • Steps4

What it's for

A kanban board makes work visible, and the work-in-progress limit is what makes it useful. When the doing column is full, the team helps finish something rather than starting something new, which is how work flows instead of piling up.

Use it for any team whose work arrives continuously rather than in sprints.

How to run it

  1. Map your stages10 min

    Rename the columns to match how work actually moves.

  2. Add the work10 min

    One note per piece of work, in the column it's in now.

  3. Set limits5 min

    Agree how many items each in-progress column can hold.

  4. Walk the board10 min

    From right to left: what can we finish today?

Tips

  • Walk the board from the right. Finishing matters more than starting.
  • If something sits in one column for days, ask what's blocking it.

Where it comes from

Kanban comes from the Toyota Production System, where Taiichi Ohno used cards to signal work. David J. Anderson adapted it for knowledge work in Kanban (2010).